Paper-making was an indigenous technology of great historical depth; on the eve of Conquest, thousands of reams of paper were brought into the imperial capital of Tenochtitlan, where it was used for a host of bureaucratic and ritual purposes. Yet a generation or two after the conquest, Scholars have debated the relationship between ownership of indigenous goods among Spanish colonizers and different economic, cultural, and social variables.
Some argue that wealth had a strong impact on consumption patterns, and wealthy colonizers used more European imports and less Resources Inside This Collection Viewing of 8. Documents 8.
John K. The rebellion collapsed and the leaders were executed. French surrender at Leith in February, Ascendancy of the Guise family in France leads to a temporary reduction of tensions. Augustine and carried out numerous other raids in the West Indies. Expedition ends in April-June Drake's Expedition to Cadiz Aware of Spanish plans for the coming armada, Drake sails into the port of Cadiz with a fleet of 23ships and destroys 33 Spanish vessels of all sizes.
May 20 - The armada leaves Lisbon comprised of 20 great galleons,44 armed merchant ships, 23 transports, 35 smaller vessels, 4 galleasses,and 4 galleys. July 19 - Armada sited off the coast of Lizard Head by Englishscout vessels.
July 20 - Lord Howard of Effingham, commander of the Englishforces, sets sail with from Plymouth 34 ships under his command, joinedby 34 under Drake's command, a London squadron of 30 ships, and an additional30 ships under Lord Henry Seymour.
July 21 - Spanish lose one ship in engagements off Plymouth. July 23 - No losses on either side as a result of this all daybattle July 25 - Battle of Dorset. The English are able to replenishtheir ammunition while the Spanish are not. Spanish head for Calis to replenishstocks and pick up troops.
July - Armada anchored off Calis, but unable to obtainsupplies due to the blockade of Bruges by the Dutch fleet under the commandof Justinian of Nassau. July 28 - English send fire ships into the Spanish fleet, whichresponds by cutting anchor and traveling up the coast while suffering heavylosses from English long range fire.
July - Unfavorable winds keep Spanish fleet from landinganywhere in the Low Countries. At that battle the Yorkist defeated the Royalist forces. The islands were soon settled by the Portuguese who began to use it for the slave trade.
Edward married Elizabeth Woodville who had no money or rank. Edward handed out titles and money liberally so much so that he aroused the jealousy of the Earl of Warwick. Warwick arranged the ouster of Edward and the return of King Henry.
When Warwick was killed in the battle of Barnet Henry was returned to jail, where he was killed immediately. Margaret, Henry's wife, continued the struggle, but at the Battle of Tewkesbury Margaret's son was killed and she was captured.
The marriage, which took place ten years into his rule, increased Ivans prestige and helped him unify the various Russian principalities. Edward was bought off by a payment and the promise of an annual allowance by Louus XI under the terms of the Treaty of Picquinty. Charles the Bald, the last of the Burgundy claimants to the throne, is killed in the battle.
This effectively ended the incessant battles for the French crown. Under the terms of the treaty Venice was forced to cede cities along the Albanian coast to the Ottomans. Furthermore the Venetians were forced to pay for the right to trade in the Black Sea. He became the first European explorer to circle Southern Africa.
The Kongo ruler converts to Catholicism.
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